Sehthanama- 1 kg of hair from the girl's stomach: What is this disease, in which someone starts eating their hair, knowing the doctor's reason and rescue

Last month, a 9 -year -old girl was admitted to the hospital in Muzaffarpur district of Bihar after severe stomach pain. In the investigation, something like big flakes looked in his stomach. After performing the operation, it was found that it is a bunch of about 1 kg of hair.

Parents said that the girl had a habit of breaking her hair and eating from the age of 3. The housemates felt that this habit would go away after explaining. When the girl did not listen to scolding and explaining, her head hair was cut. After this, the matter came and went. A few months later, when the girl complained of stomach pain and did not eat food for 15 days, she was taken to the hospital. There it was discovered that he had close hair in his stomach.

It is a mental health disorder, in which a person starts scratching and eating his head and eyebrow hair. In the language of science, it is called trichotillomania. Its name is also 'Hair Pulling Disorder'.

If someone is eating hair and eating, then this condition is called Pica. In this, people start eating such things, which are non -nutritious i.e. no nutrition and which are not human food.

In PICA, people start eating not only hair, but also things like soil, chalk, lime. According to a report published in the National Library of Medicine, about 12% of children all over the world sometimes suffer from PICA.

so 'Sehthanama'I will talk about Trichotylomainia and PICA today. Will also know that-

Two mental illnesses to the baby girl

Trichotylomania and PICA are two different mental health conditions. It is more risk if there is a problem like OCD (Obsessive compulsive disorder), depression and anxiety. Whereas, PICA usually occurs to young children and pregnant women. Some people may have these two mental health conditions simultaneously. The girl who has a bunch of hair in her stomach, both of them were together.

What are the symptoms of these diseases?

The symptoms of both trichotylomene and pica are different. First see the symptoms of trichotylomania-

Pica symptoms

PICA develops usually due to lack of nutrients in the body. Therefore, when PICA is, the lack of nutrients in the body is examined. Most people show symptoms like anemia in PICA condition. See other symptoms in graphic-

What complications can be caused by trichotylomania and PICA?

There may be a problem of self -aggression and depression due to lack of trichotillomania to stop the habit of scratching your hair. This increases embarrassment and reduces confidence. People start to avoid meeting in society and loneliness increases. In addition, hair scratching increases the risk of baldness and infection.

PICA Risk

Eating unusual things like stone, soil, plastic or metals when pica increases digestive problems. In this, people often have problems like constipation and diarrhea. Eating things like soil or paper for a long time can cause serious problems, see in graphic-

What is the treatment of trichotylomania and pica?

Trichotylomania is a mental health condition. Therefore, the help of some therapy is usually taken in its treatment.

Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT)- It is considered the best treatment. In this, an attempt is made to change the person's habits and how to think.

Habit Reversal Therapy (HRT)- In this, the person is trained to adopt any other safe habit instead of scratching hair, such as pressing a sponge ball or pulling a rubber band.

Minditation- Meditation- It taught many technics of stress management, in which meditation and yoga are also advised.

What is the cure for pica?

The sooner the treatment of PICA starts, the easier it is to fix it. Suppose, someone has eaten paint and it has caused an infection in the stomach, so doctors can take it out of urine by giving chelation therapy. But the delay in this process, the more the problem will increase.

If a doctor is seeing nutrient deficiency or imbalance in your body, then he can give vitamins, iron or other supplements in treatment. If the reason behind this is a mental disorder, then doctors can ask the clinical psychologist to take therapy. In many cases, therapy and medication are given together to the patients.

Some common questions and answers related to trichotylomania and pica